Tennis Universal Inc

Do-it-Yourself Resurfacing
MultiMate "Ready-Mix" One-Color Option

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New & Existing Concrete Courts
See Preparation of New & Existing Concrete Courts.

Guidelines Chart

Previous:
Determining Surface Condition

Next Step:
Line Layout Diagram
Applying Playing Lines

Other Options:
MultiMate One-Color
MultiMate Two-Color
MultiMate Two-Color Ready-Mix

MultiMate Ready-Mix Color
A 100% acrylic emulsion color coating fortified with sand and water in 5-gallon pails for ease of on-site handling. "MultiMate Ready-Mix Color" is ready to use straight from the pail, just stir, pour and apply. Ideal for color coating tennis and basketball courts and other sport pavement surfaces. MultiMate Ready-Mix Color is available in 9 standard colors. Each pail weighs 60 lbs. (for the budget conscious, see MultiMate Color with Sand. Requires the addition of water.)

Coverage Rates and Material Requirements
Historic yield calculations are based on 5-gallon pails of MultiMate Ready-Mix Color within the following limits: 490 to 520 square feet per 5-gallon pail for one coat. (2 coats recommended)

Coverage rates may vary depending on the surface porosity, ambient temperature and application technique

Step-by-Step Application Instructions

Surface Preparation
New asphalt must cure for 21 days prior to application of color coatings. Repair of pavement surface defects, cracks, depressions and/or base coat (if necessary) must be completed prior to color coating applications. Pavement surface must be cleaned entirely of dust, dirt, mildew (if any) debris and all loose materials including vegetation. All repairs must be flush and smooth to adjoining surfaces.

Power Washing
It is highly recommended to power wash existing courts with a power washer having a range of 2,000 to 3,000 p.s.i. Power washing will remove dirt, loose surface coatings, algae, flush out cracks and assure a good bond for crack fillers and new coating materials.

Stirring Location Choose a location to stir materials that is close to the court entrance and will not require the materials to be carried over patios, walkways etc. A vinyl drop sheet is recommended to protect lawns when stirring materials.

Clean Up: Wash tools with water. If material has dried, use kerosene.

Cautions

  • Read the container label before using. Follow label instructions.
  • When applying, air temperature must be a minimum of 50 degrees F. (10C) and rising. Do not apply if surface temperature exceeds 135 degrees F. (57C)
  • Do not apply when rain is imminent or forecast
  • When applying indoors, use with adequate ventilation during application and drying
  • Close containers when not in use
  • Do not store in direct sunlight or where temperature may exceed 100 degrees F.
  • KEEP FROM FREEZING

1st Coat Application Instructions

Important:
  1. When applying surface coatings during periods of very hot weather, apply coatings during the coolest part of the day, usually in the early morning. Do not apply if surface temperature is 135 degrees F. (57C) or above. When you encounter hot weather which the surface temperature will exceed 135 F. (57C), it is best to apply one coat in the early morning before the temperature rises and then wait until the next morning to apply the next coat.

  2. When multiple courts are being coated, the overall area should be broken into a workable size.
    Example: A four court having dimensions of 204' x 120' can be separated into two workable areas of 102' x 120'. This also allows for two courts to remain in service while two are being refurbished, provided a court divider net is used

  3. In order to layout the playing box after the coating applications have been completed, it is necessary at this time to identify where the four corners are of an existing playing box. If you are coating a new court that does not have lines, just ignore the following instructions pertaining to identifying the playing box corners. You will be laying out the new playing box from the Court Layout Drawing when you are ready to apply the playing lines.

Identifying the playing box corners

Existing Asphalt Courts:
Drive a 2" masonry nail into the court surface at each of the four outside corners of the playing box, removing the nail each time. (alternatively, you can drive a 1-1/4" galvanized or stainless steel flat head roofing nail all the way into an asphalt court surface, leaving the roofing nails in as permanent corner markers for reference points when striping the court and for future resurfacing. Being galvanized or stainless steel, the nail heads will not rust when coated over). The holes left in the surface will be easy to locate after the coatings have been applied. This step will save you a great amount of time, when it is time to layout the playing lines.

Assuming the court surface has had a base coat applied (if necessary), the final scraping of any rough areas has been done, and all dust and debris have been washed, blown or swept from the surface, and the pails have been stirred, you are now ready to start the application process.

Important: We recommend that you have a helper to pour additional material as needed, to be sure that a wet edge is kept in front of the applicator at all times.

How Long Will It Take To Apply One Coat?: Once you begin the coating process, the work crew cannot stop for a break until the entire court is coated. A standard court with dimensions of 60 ft. x 120 ft. will take approximately 2.5 to 3 hours from the time you pour the first material on the court until you finish one coat of either resurfacer (base coat) or color.

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Step 1
If the court has an asphalt apron outside the fence area, it is recommended to use a wide whitewash brush to paint the apron and the inside court area for about 6" in from the fence. If the court does not have an apron outside the fence, just paint around the fence posts and the inside for about 6" This will allow the applicator with the squeegee to keep clear of the fence. Most fences protrude a bit into the court area. If your court has this problem, have someone outside the court holding the fence back as the squeegee passes.

Step 2
Place the stirred pails at random locations near the application starting point. Place a lid over each pail to help prevent a skin from forming on the material. If this happens, stir again.

Step 3
Starting at the farthest corner from the entrance gate, pour a windrow (a long puddle of material about 6" to 12" wide) of material across the court (or the shortest distance of the area to be coated) about 3" away from the fence.

 

Step 4
Using the long handled squeegee, apply surface coating by walking beside the windrow of wet material pulling the squeegee in even straight lines and on a slight angle to allow the material to flow in front of, and off the rubber squeegee blade.

Although you will be using a 24" wide squeegee, you will only be flowing new material to the suface in a 6" to 8" width with each pass across the court. The rest of the squeegee blade is wiping off excess material from your previous passes. You cannot take off too much material with the squeegee. The thickness of the sand in the material will always allow the right coating thickness to remain on the court.

A slight downward pressure should be applied to the squeegee blade to prevent leaving any puddles, while applying a uniform coat from one side of the court to the other. Each return pass (pulling of material) should be parallel to the last.

When the end of each pass is reached, pull material down at a 90 degree angle for a few feet along the fence. Proceed to pull the material across the surface in the opposite direction repeating pulling the material down each side. You will repeat this procedure until the surface is completed.

While applying the material, you will likely notice the occasional ridge of material from the end of the squeegee or small puddles  left in minor depressions. Don't worry, just reach out and make the same pass again, removing the spots with the squeegee. You cannot remove too much material by making a 2nd or even a 3rd pass.

Step 5
When you have completed the application (and are hopefully back at the court entrance), pickup the excess material with a dustpan or shovel and place back into a pail. You can use a paint brush (after picking up excess material) to finish at the gate. Do not attempt to spread the excess material. This will cause too great a thickness of material and will dry with unsightly shrinkage cracks.

Step 6
Lock the court gate between coats. Locking the gate between coating applications will prevent animals from walking in the material before it has dried. Allow a minimum of three hours drying time between coats.

Average Drying Time
1 to 2 hours, depending on ambient temperature and humidity.

2nd Coat Application Instructions

Step 7 (between coats)
After each coat (including a base coat) and before applying the final coat of color, check the surface of the 1st coat for any ridges, debris or pockets of heavy deposits of coating left from the squeegee. Sometimes a leaf or insect will land on the wet surface and dry there.

A long handled scraper is highly recommended as an excellent tool to have on hand which can be purchased from Tennis Universal or Home Depot or similar building supply outlet, and is to be used to scrape these areas. Sweep or use a blower after scraping. Pick up all debris.

Shiners: When inspecting the surface between color coats, you may see a few spots where very little color has been applied. These spots are called "shiners". They are caused by high spots in the surface that the squeegee has skipped over leaving a sparse amount of coating material. Before starting the 2nd and final coat, use a paint brush and apply a thin coating of the color over the shiners. This will allow for a uniform final coat .

Application of 2nd & Final Coat

Cautions
  1. Depending on drying conditions, allow the 1st coat of color to dry a minimum of 3 hours before applying final coat
  2. You cannot scrape ridges or small pockets of coating after the final coat has been applied. Care must be taken not to leave ridges or pockets of coating material on this final application.
  3. It is recommended that the person that applied the 1st coat also apply the 2nd coat. The reason: he or she has developed a feel for the proper operation of the application squeegee, and will now apply that experience when applying the 2nd coat.

Step 8
Follow the same application instructions for the 2nd coat as directed for the first coat.

Step 9

  1. Wash tools with water. If dried, use kerosene.
  2. Wait 24 hours before taping and striping the lines.

Please contact us if you have any questions about the resurfacing process that have not been answered by the above application guidelines.






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